Look Around the Space Coast-Part 11

Today, we're going to explore the fascinating history of Rockledge, Florida. This charming city, nestled along the banks of the Indian River Lagoon, has a rich past that dates back centuries.

Rockledge, like many areas on the Space Coast we've learned about, was originally inhabited by Native American tribes. The Ais people, who called this region home for centuries, were skilled hunters, fishermen, and farmers. They relied on the abundant natural resources of the area to sustain their way of life. And like the other towns in this series, beginning in the 1800s, the first European settlers established themselves in the area. These pioneers were drawn to the region's lush landscapes, fertile soil, and the promise of a fresh start. One of the earliest documented settlements was a plantation called "Rock Ledge," which eventually gave the city its name.

This historic site played a significant role in the early development of the area and is a testament to the hard work and perseverance of the city's early settlers. Rock Ledge plantation was established in the late 1800s by a man named William Bailey. Bailey, who was originally from New York, was drawn to the area which he believed would be perfect for growing citrus trees. He purchased a large plot of land along the Indian River Lagoon and began cultivating a variety of fruits, including oranges, lemons, and grapefruits. The plantation's name, "Rock Ledge," was inspired by the rocky shoreline along the Indian River. This unique geological feature made the area particularly suitable for cultivating citrus trees, as the rocks helped to retain heat and protect the plants from frost. Over time, Rock Ledge plantation became a thriving agricultural enterprise. In addition to citrus trees, Bailey also grew a variety of other crops, including pineapples, bananas, and sugar cane. The plantation employed a large workforce, many of whom were African American laborers who had migrated to the area after the Civil War. Sadly, the success of Rock Ledge plantation was short-lived. In the late 1800s, a series of devastating freezes struck Florida, decimating the state's citrus industry. The Rock Ledge plantation was no exception, and many of its trees were destroyed by the cold weather. Bailey was forced to abandon his agricultural pursuits and sell off much of his land. Despite the plantation's demise, its legacy lives on in the name of the city it helped to establish.

After this devastation, the early 1900s saw the birth of modern Rockledge. In 1910, the city was officially incorporated, and its first mayor, Charles E. Hummell, was elected. Hummell was a prominent figure in the early history of the city and played a significant role in its development. Charles E. Hummell wasn't a native Floridian as he was born in 1859 in Pennsylvania. He moved to Florida in the late 1800s, and he quickly established himself as a successful businessman and community leader. He owned a general store in downtown Rockledge, which served as a hub for the local community. The store sold a wide variety of goods, including groceries, clothing, and household items, and was a popular gathering place for residents. During his tenure as mayor, he worked tirelessly to promote the city's growth and development. He was instrumental in establishing essential infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and public buildings, which helped to attract new residents and businesses to the area. Hummell's dedication to the city of Rockledge did not go unnoticed. In 1913, he was awarded the title of "First Citizen of Rockledge" in recognition of his many contributions to the community. This honor is a testament to the respect and admiration that the people of Rockledge had for their first mayor!

As the town grew, it began to attract more settlers, businesses, and infrastructure. The arrival of the railroad in the early 20th century played a significant role in the city's development, connecting it to other parts of Florida and beyond. Like many areas in Florida, Rockledge experienced a population boom during the post-World War II era. The city's proximity to the Kennedy Space Center and the thriving aerospace industry made it an attractive place to live and work. As a result, the population swelled, and the city's infrastructure expanded to accommodate the growing community.

These days, Rockledge is a thriving city with a rich history and a bright future. It's home to a diverse population, beautiful parks, and a range of businesses and industries. The city's commitment to preserving its history can be seen in its many historic sites, including the Rockledge Drive-In Theater, which has been a local landmark since the 1950s. The city's residents are proud of their heritage and continue to work hard to preserve the memory of those early settlers who laid the foundation for the city we know and love today.

If you have a chance to stroll along the banks of the beautiful Indian River in Rockledge, take a moment to reflect on the history of this enchanting place and the people who made it what it is today. And also, enjoy the gorgeous homes they built that have been lovingly preserved and restored so families can still enjoy and live in them today.